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Gogaku

All N3 grammar

N3

ところで

By the way (changing the topic)machine translation

FormationAt the start of a sentence: ところで、…

ところで is used to TURN to a new topic in conversation, equivalent to Vietnamese "à mà" or "nhân tiện" ("by the way"): ところで、夏休みの予定は? (by the way, what are your plans for summer vacation?). The new topic is usually unrelated, or only distantly related, to what was being discussed.

Its position is fixed at the start of the sentence, followed by a comma. This is a word of polite SPOKEN language — fine in conversation and casual email; rarely seen in formal essays.

Two words to keep separate: ところが means "however" (a result contrary to expectation) — completely different despite being only one character off. And ついでに also translates as "nhân tiện" ("while at it"), but it refers to an ACTION done alongside another (while out shopping, also picking up medicine), whereas ところで only changes the TOPIC of conversation, with no accompanying action.

Examples

Related patterns

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